describe the types of dementia - 2053 Words

P1- describe the types of dementia In this assignment I am going to be describing 3 different types of dementia. I will be looking at Alzheimer’s disease, Vascular dementia and Lewy body dementia. I will be looking at what these dementias are, what the signs are and what the symptoms are. Dementia is a common condition that affects 800,000 people in the UK, someone’s risk of developing dementia increases as you get older and the condition usually occurs in people over the age of 65 years old. Dementia is a syndrome associated with on-going decline of the brain and its abilities. This includes problems with memory loss, thinking, speed, mental agility, language, understanding and judgement. People with dementia can become†¦show more content†¦This early stage is known as vascular cognitive impairment. If the disease is caught at this stage, the brain deterioration can be stopped and vascular dementia can be prevented. People with vascular cognitive impairment may begin to show dementia symptoms, such as slowness of thought, difficulty with planning, memory loss, trouble with language and mood or behavioural changes. These symptoms indicate that some brain damage has already occurred and needs to be treated immediately. (www.bbc/vasculardementia/symptoms .com) Once vascular cognitive impairment progresses to vascular dementia the disease can only be slowed down, not stopped. At this stage the dementia symptoms will usually be much more obvious and may be made worse by depression. The exact symptoms will depend on which areas of the brain have been affected. The most common causes of vascular dementia is narrowing and blockage of the small blood vessels deep inside the brain. The medical name for this is subcortical vascular dementia or small vessel disease. Most cases of small vessels disease result from inheriting certain genes from your parents, so it is often seen running in families. Persistent high blood pressure is thought to play a role and many worsen the disease. Because of high influence of high blood pressure, vascular dementia may be partly preventable. Managing high blood pressure, losing excess weight and stopping smokingShow MoreRelatedDescribe the types of dementia and common signs and symptoms1148 Words   |  5 PagesU nit 40 - P1 Describe the types of dementia and common signs and symptoms The term ‘dementia’ describes a set of symptoms which can include loss of memory, mood changes and problems with communication and reasoning. These symptoms occur when the brain is damaged by certain conditions and diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease, vascular dementia and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. †¨Age is the greatest risk factor for dementia. Dementia affects one in 14 people over the age of 65 and one in six overRead MoreDem 2011002 Words   |  5 Pages4222-237 Dementia awareness (DEM 201) Outcome 1 Understand what dementia is The learner can: 1. 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